Winter honeysuckle(Lonicera fragrantissima)

Winter honeysuckle (Lonicera fragrantissima)

Also known as: Fragrant honeysuckle, Chinese honeysuckle, Sweetest honeysuckle

The plant you're referring to is likely the Winter Honeysuckle (Lonicera fragrantissima). This sizable deciduous shrub is known for its strong, pleasant fragrance. Bees are drawn to its creamy white blossoms, but its berries are toxic.

Attributes of Winter honeysuckle

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Shrub
Plant Height
1 m to 3 m
Spread
1.8 m to 3 m
Leaf Color
Green Blue
Flower Size
2.5 cm
Flower Color
White Yellow Cream

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Images of Winter honeysuckle

Winter honeysuckle(Lonicera fragrantissima)
Winter honeysuckle(Lonicera fragrantissima)
Winter honeysuckle(Lonicera fragrantissima)
Winter honeysuckle(Lonicera fragrantissima)

Quickly Identify Winter honeysuckle

1
Deciduous to semi-evergreen shrub, sprawling to 6-10 feet (1.8-3 meters) in height and width.
2
Creamy-white flowers with lemon scent, blooming December to March, tubular with thin petals.
3
Distinctive heart-shaped, orange to dark red berries, around 0.3 inches (7.6 mm) in size.
4
Leathery, elliptic to ovate leaves, blue-green to dark green, 1-3 inches (2.5-7.5 cm).
5
Solid stems with white pith, purple when young, 0.5 inches (1.27 cm) in diameter.

Scientific Classification of Winter honeysuckle

Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Honeysuckles, moschatels and allies
Family
Honeysuckle
Genus
Honeysuckles
Species
Winter honeysuckle

Planting and Growing of Winter honeysuckle

Care Difficulty
Easy
Watering Schedule
Every 4 days
Sunlight Requirements
Full sun
Sunshine Duration
6-10 hours
Ideal Temperature
60-70℉
Soil Type
Potting Mix, Peat Mix
Soil pH
6.5-7.5
Fertilizer Type
Balanced
Pruning Season
Spring, Summer
Pruning Area
Branches, Leaves
Pruning Frequency
2 times a year
Repotting Season
Spring
Pot Type
Plastic, Ceramic

water icon How to Water Winter honeysuckle?

Lonicera fragrantissima prefers to have its soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Water generously until the soil is saturated and water drains from the bottom of the pot, ensuring even moisture through the entire root system. Adjust the amount based on weather conditions, with more frequent watering during hot or windy periods.
What are the symptoms of an underwatered Winter honeysuckle?
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What are the symptoms of an overwatered Winter honeysuckle?
How to save an overwatered Winter honeysuckle?

sunlight icon What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Winter honeysuckle?

Sunlight Requirements: Full sun, Partial sun
Duration of light: 4 to 8 hours
Lonicera fragrantissima ideally thrives in full sun to partial sun, receiving 4 to 8 hours of sunlight. Access to this light range enhances flowering, maintains vibrant foliage, and supports overall health.
Optimal Sun Exposure
Solution for Ideal Lighting
Benefits of Ideal Sunlight
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temperature icon What Is the Ideal Temperature Range for Winter honeysuckle?

Ideal Temperature: 60 ~ 70℉
For optimal growth, Lonicera fragrantissima thrives best when the temperature ranges between 60°F and 70°F. These conditions support the plant's metabolic processes, ensuring healthy foliage and robust flowering. Maintaining this temperature range encourages the plant to achieve its full potential in terms of growth and aesthetic appeal.

soil icon What Soil is Best for Winter honeysuckle?

Soil type: Loam, Sandy loam
Soil PH: 6.5 ~ 7.5
Lonicera fragrantissima thrives in well-drained soil, which prevents root rot and ensures that the roots have access to necessary oxygen and nutrients. Proper drainage helps reduce waterlogging, promoting healthier growth. The plant prefers moderately fertile soil that provides essential nutrients for growth. A soil enriched with organic matter will support robust flowering and fruiting. Enrich the soil with compost to maintain the nutrient levels. While needing well-drained conditions, this honeysuckle also benefits from soil that can retain moisture without becoming soggy. It supports consistent hydration, crucial for optimal growth, especially during dry spells.

fertilize icon How to Fertilize Winter honeysuckle?

Fertilizer type: Balanced
For Lonicera fragrantissima, use about 1/2 cup of a balanced 10-10-10 liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. For slow-release fertilizer, apply about 1 cup granules per shrub. Adjust based on plant size and growth phase.

prune icon How to Prune Winter honeysuckle?

Pruning Time: Spring, Summer
Prune after the flowering season in late spring or early summer. Start by cutting back any dead, diseased, or damaged wood to encourage vigorous new growth. Maintain a strong structure by selectively cutting back old stems to the base to promote fresh shoots. Always use sharp, clean pruning shears to make clean cuts just above a bud or lateral branch. More About Pruning Techniques

propagate icon How to Propagate Winter honeysuckle plant?

Propagate Time: Early spring, Spring, Early summer
1
Gather seeds from mature berries of Lonicera fragrantissima during early autumn. Ensure seeds are fully ripe before collection to increase germination success.
2
Select healthy, non-flowering shoots for cuttings in late spring or early summer. Cut the stem approximately 4-6 inches long, just below a node, and remove the lower leaves.
3
Choose a healthy low branch in early spring, wound the stem lightly, and fasten it to the ground using a wire loop. Cover with soil and keep moist until roots develop.
More About Propagating Techniques

repot icon How to Repot Winter honeysuckle plant?

Repotting frequency: Every 2-3 years
1
Signs that Lonicera fragrantissima needs repotting include roots visibly growing through drainage holes, soil drying out faster than usual, or stunted growth. Spring and autumn are ideal times since they offer mild temperatures and the plant is not undergoing extreme conditions.
2
Select a pot that is 2 inches larger in diameter than the current one to ensure ample room for growth. Material should allow for good drainage, like terracotta or plastic with multiple holes. This prevents waterlogging and root rot, ensuring healthy growth.
3
Use a loamy, well-draining soil that retains moisture but allows excess water to escape. This soil type provides essential nutrients and prevents waterlogging, ensuring that your Lonicera fragrantissima can develop robust roots and thrive in the new pot.

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Toxicity of Winter honeysuckle

Is Winter honeysuckle toxic to cat?

Winter honeysuckle poses a moderate risk of toxicity to cats. Ingestion of certain parts of the plant, particularly the fruits, can lead to toxic effects. A cat that consumes any part of winter honeysuckle may exhibit signs of physical distress or illness. It is essential to monitor for any changes in behavior or health; if ingestion is suspected, the cat should be taken to a veterinary clinic immediately for evaluation and care.

Is Winter honeysuckle toxic to dog?

The plant species known as winter honeysuckle is acknowledged to possess a moderate level of toxicity for dogs. Dogs can experience poisoning primarily through the ingestion of this plant. The toxic components are located in its fruits, which, if consumed, may lead to various adverse health effects in dogs. Pet owners should exercise caution and ensure that their dogs do not eat these fruits. Symptoms of poisoning can differ but may include gastrointestinal disturbances, such as vomiting, diarrhea, and potentially more serious reactions depending on the quantity ingested and the dog's individual sensitivity. It is vital for dog owners to keep a close watch on their pets and seek immediate veterinary assistance if they believe their dog has consumed any part of winter honeysuckle. Timely treatment is essential for effectively managing any possible poisoning.

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WARNING
The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.
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