Tung oil tree(Vernicia fordii)

Tung oil tree (Vernicia fordii)

Also known as: Chinese wood-oil tree, Tung nut

The tung oil tree (Vernicia fordii) is primarily cultivated for its seeds, which are used to produce oil for making varnishes, paints, lacquer, and linoleum. Although it can also serve ornamental purposes, its primary value lies in its seed oil. Native to China, this tree has been grown for thousands of years.

In This Article
Care Tips Toxicity

Attributes of Tung oil tree

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Height
20 m
Spread
4.5 m to 6 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
2.5 cm to 3.5 cm
Flower Color
White

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Images of Tung oil tree

Tung oil tree(Vernicia fordii)
Tung oil tree(Vernicia fordii)
Tung oil tree(Vernicia fordii)
Tung oil tree(Vernicia fordii)

Quickly Identify Tung oil tree

1
Distinct hibiscus-like white flowers with vivid red centers
2
Heart-shaped leaves with 3-lobed form, adorned with red glands
3
Large, globular fruit with segmented parts containing solitary seed
4
Medium-thick stems with reddish lenticels and prominent leaf scars
5
Smooth bark with brownish gray hue, exuding milky white sap when incised

Scientific Classification of Tung oil tree

Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Malpighiales
Family
Spurge
Genus
Vernicia
Species
Tung oil tree

Toxicity of Tung oil tree

Is Tung oil tree toxic to humans?

The tung oil tree stands out as an extremely toxic plant species, with the potential to be lethal if ingested. Every part of the plant is poisonous, particularly the seeds, which contain high levels of glycosides and phytotoxins. It has been noted that consuming just a single seed can be fatal. Common symptoms of poisoning include intense gastrointestinal distress, manifesting as vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, stomach cramps, and abdominal pain. Other symptoms may involve breathing difficulties, excessive sweating, fatigue, slow respiration, and diminished reflexes. Additionally, contact with the plant can lead to skin irritation and rashes, as its sap is also toxic. It has been observed that the seriousness of the clinical effects resulting from tung oil tree poisoning is often heightened in younger individuals.

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WARNING
The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.