Fly agaric

Amanita muscaria

A species of Amanita mushrooms.

The distinctive form and hues of the fly agaric mushroom, which thrives in Northern Asian and European woodlands around the winter solstice and is gathered for seasonal ceremonies, remain widely recognized in European folklore and holiday customs. However, it is important to note its potent toxicity.

Attributes of Fly agaric

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Cap Diameter
10 - 20 cm
Height
8 - 30 cm
Cap
Cap 10 - 20 cm across; convex to flat; scarlet; surface smooth, with veil remnants and small, white dots
Cap Shape
Convex, Flat
Cap Surfaces
Warted, Slimy or slightly sticky, Visible lines or stripes
Gills
Free; crowded; white
Gill Attachment
Free
Stem
Stem 10 - 25 cm long, 1.5 - 2 cm thick; white
Stem Shapes
Bulbous
Stem Surfaces
Scaly
Flesh
Thick; white; turns yellow when exposed
Volva
On the stem base; egg sack like
Ring
With Ring
Spore Print Color
White
Odor
Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.
Body Color
RedWhite
Flesh Bruises
The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.
Growth Form
Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Mycorrhizal
Substrate
On soil
You can find Fly agaric by these plants
Subalpine fir, Quaking aspen, Big-tooth aspen, Engelmann spruce, Eastern white pine, Monterey pine, Pitch pine, Red pine
Occurence Habitats
Coniferous Woodland, Mixed Woodland
Species Status
Widely distributed
Endangered Species
No

Scientific Classification of Fly agaric

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Phylum
Club fungi
Class
Mushroom-forming fungi
Order
Gilled fungi
Family
Amanita
Genus
Amanita mushrooms
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Toxicity and Edibility of Fly agaric

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Is Fly agaric Toxic?

Amanita muscaria, commonly known as fly agaric, is a poisonous mushroom that induces symptoms such as stomach discomfort, disorientation, and notable fluctuations in cardiac rhythm. It exhibits characteristic physical attributes that set it apart from benign species. This fungus is commonly encountered in diverse habitats throughout the year. Ingesting it carries significant health risks and is strongly discouraged due to its potentially fatal consequences.

Toxins type
Ibotenic acid, Muscazone, Muscimol
Type of poisoning
Neurotoxic
Toxic Severity
High toxicity
Incubation Period
0.25-3 hours
Poisoning Symptoms
Symptoms include dilated pupils, abdominal pain, muscle twitches, confusion, dizziness, and dry skin. Severe symptoms encompass hallucinations, seizures, extreme changes in heart rate, and potentially life-threatening respiratory or cardiac arrest.

Is Fly agaric Toxic to Dogs?

Fly agaric can be dangerous to dogs. If your pet has consumed this mushroom, seek immediate veterinary attention. Symptoms may vary, but early intervention is crucial for the best outcome.