Fool's funnel

Clitocybe rivulosa

A species of Funnels. Also known as Sweat-producing clitocybe.

Characterized by its white, funnel-like shape and often blending into its surroundings, the fool's funnel mushroom thrives in diverse open habitats throughout North America and Europe, including damp meadows, grasslands, and even lawns. This species, which bears a resemblance to other types of mushrooms, is exceptionally toxic, earning it the moniker Fool's Funnel due to its dangerous nature.

Attributes of Fool's funnel

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Cap Diameter
2 - 6 cm
Height
3 - 4 cm
Cap
Cap 3 - 4 cm across; convex, flat; white to grayish; smooth
Cap Shape
Convex, Flat, Depressed
Cap Surfaces
Smooth, Visible lines or stripes
Gills
Weakly decurrent; crowded; white, greyish pink
Gill Attachment
Decurrent
Stem
Stem 3 - 4 cm long, 4 - 10 mm thick; white; smooth, floury or silky
Stem Shapes
Cylindrical
Stem Surfaces
Fibrillose
Flesh
Fibrous; whitish to ochre-grey
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
White
Odor
Slightly sweet, generally not distinctive.
Body Color
YellowWhite
Flesh Bruises
The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.
Growth Form
Solitary, Scattered, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Saprophytic
Substrate
On soil
You can find Fool's funnel by these plants
Elms, Junipers, Pines
Occurence Habitats
Meadows, Disturbed Lands
Species Status
Widely distributed
Endangered Species
No

Scientific Classification of Fool's funnel

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Phylum
Club fungi
Class
Mushroom-forming fungi
Order
Gilled fungi
Family
Pale-spore mushrooms
Genus
Funnels
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Toxicity and Edibility of Fool's funnel

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Is Fool's funnel Toxic?

The neurotoxic mushroom known as Fool's funnel commonly grows in grassy areas, contingent on specific environmental factors and seasonal timing. Its unique characteristics are often mistaken for harmless fungi, necessitating careful identification. Ingesting this mushroom can lead to impaired consciousness, motor paralysis, excessive sweating, digestive disturbances, and, in severe instances, acute asthmatic reactions.

Toxins type
Muscarine
Type of poisoning
Neurotoxic
Toxic Severity
High toxicity
Incubation Period
0.25-4 hours
Poisoning Symptoms
Nerve toxin, consciousness clouding, pupil shrinkage, paralysis, perspiration, blood pressure drop, digestion issues, vomiting, diarrhea, severe asthma in extreme cases.

Is Fool's funnel Toxic to Dogs?

Fool's funnel can be dangerous to dogs. If your pet has consumed this mushroom, seek immediate veterinary attention. Symptoms may vary, but early intervention is crucial for the best outcome.

More Mushrooms That Are Similar to Fool's funnel