
Monkey puzzle tree (Araucaria araucana)
Monkey puzzle tree, also known as Chilean pine, Chile nut, Parana pine, Pewen
The monkey puzzle tree, scientifically named Araucaria araucana, stands out with its sharp, scale-like leaves that spiral around its branches, giving it a reptilian look. It also produces large cones that attract birds and squirrels. The name "monkey puzzle" originated from a 19th-century remark suggesting that its spiky, unique structure would be a challenging puzzle for monkeys to climb, even though monkeys are not found in its native regions of Chile and Argentina.
Key Facts About Monkey puzzle tree
Attributes of Monkey puzzle tree
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Height
15 m to 24 m
Spread
6 m to 9 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
N/A (Gymnosperms do not have flowers)
Flower Color
Green Yellow Brown
Scientific Classification of Monkey puzzle tree
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Conifers
Order
Pinales
Family
Araucaria
Genus
Araucaria
Species
Monkey puzzle tree