
Giant cane (Arundinaria gigantea)
Giant cane, also known as Switch cane, Canebrake bamboo
*Arundinaria gigantea*, also known as giant cane or American bamboo, is a tall perennial bamboo species native to the southeastern United States, ranging from Florida to New York. It thrives in moist, wetland environments such as riverbanks and floodplains. The plant spreads mainly through its rhizomes, which are underground stems that produce new shoots and roots, allowing it to form dense thickets. In colder regions, the above-ground parts may die back in winter, but the root system remains viable and regenerates with warmer temperatures.
Key Facts About Giant cane
Attributes of Giant cane
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Bamboo
Plant Height
4.5 m to 6 m
Spread
2.5 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
N/A (flowers are not generally prominent)
Flower Color
Green Yellow
Scientific Classification of Giant cane
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Monocotyledons
Order
Poales
Family
Grass
Genus
Cane
Species
Giant cane