
Peacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima)
Peacock flower, also known as ʻohai aliʻi, Dwarf poinciana
The national flower of Barbados, known as the Pride of Barbados (Caesalpinia pulcherrima), is a stunning ornamental plant often found in gardens and landscapes. While its seeds are toxic if ingested, the plant is valued for its vibrant red and yellow blossoms. Various parts of the Pride of Barbados are utilized in traditional medicine by communities in the Caribbean and Indonesia. It should be noted that the plant is harmful to dogs and cats but serves as a food source for butterflies and bees.
Key Facts About Peacock flower
Attributes of Peacock flower
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Shrub, Tree
Plant Height
3 m
Spread
2 m to 4 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
5 cm to 8 cm
Flower Color
Yellow Red Orange Gold
Scientific Classification of Peacock flower
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Fabales
Family
Legume
Genus
Caesalpinia
Species
Peacock flower
Toxicity
Ingestion