Annual caraway (Carum carvi)
Annual caraway, also known as Caraway, Meridian Fennel, Persian Cumin
The annual caraway (Carum carvi) originates from Western Asia, Europe, and North Africa but is now grown globally. Its seeds are commonly used as a spice, and an essential oil can be derived from the plant. Additionally, extracts from caraway are utilized as preservatives in various foods. Despite its culinary uses, the plant's leaves can induce vomiting or diarrhea if ingested and are toxic to cats, dogs, and horses.
Key Facts About Annual caraway
Attributes of Annual caraway
Lifespan
Biennial, Perennial, Annual
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
30 cm to 70 cm
Spread
30 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
3 mm to 5 mm
Flower Color
White
Scientific Classification of Annual caraway
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Apiales
Family
Umbellifers
Genus
Carum
Species
Annual caraway