
Pecan (Carya illinoinensis)
Pecan, also known as Illinois nut tree, Carya oliviformis, Hicoria pecan
Pecan trees are highly prized for commercial farming due to their valuable output. Originating from North America, these trees produce nutrient-rich pecan nuts that are in high demand. Additionally, the wood from pecan trees is sought after for crafting veneer and furniture, and it is also used in meat smoking when turned into charcoal.
Key Facts About Pecan
Attributes of Pecan
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Height
21 m to 30 m
Spread
12 m to 23 m
Leaf Color
Green, turning golden yellow in autumn
Flower Size
Small, not prominent
Flower Color
Greenish-yellow
Scientific Classification of Pecan
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Beeches, walnuts, and allied trees
Family
Walnut
Genus
Hickories
Species
Pecan