
Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)
Water hyacinth, also known as Jamaica water-plantain, Water orchid
The water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is a rapidly growing flowering plant known for its ovular, waxy leaves. This plant is recognized as a federal noxious weed in the United States due to its invasive nature. It thrives in ponds, lakes, rivers, and wetlands, creating dense, floating mats that block sunlight from reaching underwater ecosystems.
Key Facts About Water hyacinth
Attributes of Water hyacinth
Lifespan
Perennial, Annual
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
15 cm to 23 cm
Spread
2 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
3.5 cm to 5 cm
Flower Color
Purple
Scientific Classification of Water hyacinth
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Monocotyledons
Order
Spiderworts and allies
Family
Water-hyacinth
Genus
Water hyacinths
Species
Water hyacinth