
Christmas rose (Helleborus niger)
Christmas rose, also known as Melampode
The Christmas rose (Helleborus niger) is an evergreen perennial known for its winter blooms, making it a popular choice for ornamental gardens, especially in cottage garden settings. In its natural habitat, the Christmas rose is found in the wild in regions such as Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Italy, and Croatia. This plant thrives in moist, alkaline-rich soil but can be somewhat challenging to cultivate.
Key Facts About Christmas rose
Attributes of Christmas rose
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
10 cm to 30 cm
Spread
30 cm to 45 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
5 cm to 10 cm
Flower Color
White Pink Green Cream
Scientific Classification of Christmas rose
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Buttercups, poppies and allies
Family
Buttercup
Genus
Hellebores
Species
Christmas rose
Toxicity
ingestion, physical contact with sap