
Giant hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum)
Giant hogweed, also known as Giant cow parsley, Hogsbane, Wild rhubarb, Mantegazzi’s Cow-Parsnip
Giant Hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum) is a towering perennial plant that can grow between 2 to 5 meters tall. Despite its amusing nicknames such as Giant Cow Parsley, Hogsbane, and Giant Alien, this plant is far from funny. It is an invasive species with phototoxic properties. Contact with its sap, combined with exposure to sunlight, triggers a condition known as phytophotodermatitis, leading to severe skin inflammation, blistering, and potential scarring that can persist for several days.
Key Facts About Giant hogweed
Attributes of Giant hogweed
Lifespan
Perennial, Biennial
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
2.5 m to 4.5 m
Spread
1.2 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
2.5 cm
Flower Color
White
Scientific Classification of Giant hogweed
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Apiales
Family
Umbellifers
Genus
Cow parsnip
Species
Giant hogweed
Toxicity
Contact with skin, ingestion