
Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum)
Italian ryegrass, also known as Darnel ryegrass, Bearded ryegrass
Italian ryegrass is a hardy, fast-growing annual grass favored by farmers and ranchers for its ability to act as a cover crop, control erosion, and provide nutritious feed. It thrives in sunny conditions and prefers cool, moist climates with well-drained soil, making it suitable for irrigated fields. However, it can easily spread into unintended grain fields and is considered an invasive weed in many regions.
Key Facts About Italian ryegrass
Attributes of Italian ryegrass
Lifespan
Annual, Biennial, Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
61 cm to 91 cm
Spread
Not applicable
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
8 cm to 15 cm
Flower Color
Green White Yellow Purple Brown
Scientific Classification of Italian ryegrass
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Monocotyledons
Order
Poales
Family
Grass
Genus
Ryegrasses
Species
Italian ryegrass
Toxicity
ingestion of large amounts