
Olive (Olea europaea)
Olive, also known as Indian olive, Wild-olive
The olive tree (Olea europaea) is a significant evergreen species in Mediterranean agriculture, valued for its edible fruits that are extensively used to produce oil. Throughout its long history, the olive tree has come to symbolize several important concepts, most notably peace and glory, often represented by an olive branch.
Key Facts About Olive
Attributes of Olive
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Tree, Shrub
Plant Height
4 m to 15 m
Spread
8 m
Leaf Color
Green Silver Gray
Flower Size
2 cm to 4 cm
Flower Color
White Yellow
Scientific Classification of Olive
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Mints plantains olives and allies
Family
Olive
Genus
Olea
Species
Olive