Avocado (Persea americana)

Persea americana, commonly known as the avocado tree, originates from Central America and Mexico. This evergreen tree, which may become semi-deciduous in cooler climates, is now cultivated globally for its nutrient-rich fruits. Renowned for its creamy texture and unique flavor, the avocado is a staple in various cuisines for its high levels of healthy fats and other nutrients.