
Pitch pine (Pinus rigida)
Pitch pine, also known as Northern pitch pine, Candlewood pine, Yellow pine
The term "rigida" in the species name Pinus rigida highlights the tree's notably stiff needles. Historically, the Iroquois utilized its pitch for medicinal purposes, such as treating burns, cuts, and boils. Additionally, builders frequently used this pine in constructing ships and railways due to its decay-resistant, resin-rich wood.
Key Facts About Pitch pine
Attributes of Pitch pine
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Height
6 m to 30 m
Spread
6 m to 12 m
Leaf Color
Green Gray Silver
Flower Size
8 cm to 15 cm
Flower Color
Yellow Green
Scientific Classification of Pitch pine
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Conifers
Order
Pinales
Family
Pine
Genus
Pines
Species
Pitch pine