
Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris)
Scots pine, also known as Wild pine, Common pine
The Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris), native to Eurasia, thrives on nutrient-poor, dry, and rocky soils. As its name implies, it is the national tree of Scotland. Its significance in the forestry industry stems from its versatility and resilience, making it ideal for reforestation and habitat restoration. The Scots Pine is also highly valued for its high-quality timber, which is widely used in construction, furniture-making, and paper production, thus playing a crucial role in Scotland's economic and ecological landscape.
Key Facts About Scots pine
Attributes of Scots pine
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Height
35 m to 48 m
Spread
9 m to 12 m
Leaf Color
Green Blue Yellow Gray
Flower Size
2.5 cm to 8 cm
Flower Color
Yellow
Scientific Classification of Scots pine
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Conifers
Order
Pines and allies
Family
Pine
Genus
Pines
Species
Scots pine