Eastern cottonwood

Eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides)

Eastern cottonwood, also known as Plains cottonwood

The Eastern cottonwood is a rapidly growing, short-lived hardwood native to North America. This tree is notable for its unique seed dispersal method—its seeds are covered in fluffy fibers that allow them to be carried by the wind, creating a temporary "snow" effect. Eastern cottonwood is commonly grown for its lightweight wood, which is used in making furniture, plywood, and various other wood products.

Key Facts About Eastern cottonwood

PlantJoy - Identify plants with a snap

Identify and diagnose plants, get toxicity alerts, and explore safety guides for all types of fungi.

Try for Free

Attributes of Eastern cottonwood

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Height
20 m to 60 m
Spread
11 m to 18 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
1 mm to 3 mm
Flower Color
Green Red

Scientific Classification of Eastern cottonwood

Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Malpighiales
Family
Willow
Genus
Populus
Species
Eastern cottonwood