European plum

European plum (Prunus domestica)

European plum, also known as Damson plum, Prune Plum, Plum Tree, Common plum, Damson

The European plum (*Prunus domestica*), a small deciduous tree, is the predominant orchard plum found across Europe and other parts of the world. This hybrid species likely originated from the wild Cherry plum (*Prunus cerasifera*). The fruit is typically elongated, fleshy, and sweet. When dried, these plums are known as prunes.

Key Facts About European plum

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Attributes of European plum

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Height
6 m to 15 m
Spread
10 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
1 cm to 1.5 cm
Flower Color
White

Scientific Classification of European plum

Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Roses, elms, figs, and allies
Family
Rose
Genus
Prunus
Species
European plum

Toxicity

ingestion, physical contact with sap