
Scarlet firethorn (Pyracantha coccinea)
Scarlet firethorn, also known as Red firethorn
*Pyracantha coccinea*, commonly known as Scarlet Firethorn, is a semi-evergreen shrub notable for its thorny branches and dense clusters of white flowers. These flowers stand out against its glossy, dark green leaves. The shrub also produces bright red berries that are a favorite among birds. The genus name "Pyracantha" combines the Greek words "pyr," meaning "fire," and "akantha," meaning "thorn," likely highlighting the plant's sharp thorns and fiery-colored berries.
Key Facts About Scarlet firethorn
Attributes of Scarlet firethorn
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Shrub
Plant Height
2.5 m to 3 m
Spread
3.5 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
6 mm to 8 mm
Flower Color
White
Scientific Classification of Scarlet firethorn
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Roses, elms, figs, and allies
Family
Rose
Genus
Firethorns
Species
Scarlet firethorn