Elder

Elder (Sambucus nigra)

Elder, also known as Common elderberry

The elder plant, despite its strong odor, has flowers and ripe berries that are safe for human consumption. However, the rest of the plant is toxic and should not be ingested. Ripe berries can be cooked and used in recipes such as jams, jellies, and chutneys, while the flowers are often made into syrups. It's advisable to seek professional guidance when harvesting these parts.

Key Facts About Elder

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Attributes of Elder

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Shrub
Plant Height
4 m to 10 m
Spread
6 m
Leaf Color
Green Yellow
Flower Size
5 mm to 6 mm
Flower Color
White Cream

Scientific Classification of Elder

Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Honeysuckles, moschatels and allies
Family
Moschatel
Genus
Sambucus
Species
Elder

Toxicity

Ingestion or significant physical contact with sap