
Bittersweet (Solanum dulcamara)
Bittersweet, also known as Poisonberry, Woody nightshade
The plant known as bittersweet (Solanum dulcamara) is a semi-woody vine that thrives in forests, marshes, shrublands, and hedgerows. It contains toxic alkaloids throughout, particularly in its vivid red berries, making it highly poisonous to both humans and animals. Despite its dangerous nature, it was historically used as a protective talisman against witchcraft.
Key Facts About Bittersweet
Attributes of Bittersweet
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
61 cm to 2.5 m
Spread
2.5 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
2.5 cm
Flower Color
Purple Yellow
Scientific Classification of Bittersweet
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Solanales
Family
Nightshade
Genus
Nightshades
Species
Bittersweet
Toxicity
ingestion