Eggplant (Solanum melongena)
Eggplant, also known as Asian Eggplant, Thai Eggplant, Aubergine, Berendjena
Eggplant (*Solanum melongena*), a species related to nightshade, originates from India. It is cultivated globally for its edible purple fruit, which is a key ingredient in many Eastern dishes. Known for its spongy texture, this plant is referred to as "brinjal" in South Africa and Asia, and "aubergine" in the UK.
Key Facts About Eggplant
Attributes of Eggplant
Lifespan
Perennial, Annual
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
1 m
Spread
30 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
3 cm to 4 cm
Flower Color
Purple White
Scientific Classification of Eggplant
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Nightshades, bindweeds, gooseweeds, and allies
Family
Nightshade
Genus
Nightshades
Species
Eggplant
Toxicity
Golden pothos toxicity occurs through ingestion or significant physical contact with its sap.