African marigold

African marigold (Tagetes erecta)

African marigold, also known as Flower of the dead, Mexican marigold

African marigold (Tagetes erecta) is a popular garden plant known for its striking yellow, orange, or red flowers, which provide a vibrant splash of color to any garden. Historically used by ancient Aztec civilizations for decorative and ceremonial purposes, it continues to be a favorite among gardeners. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, African marigold is effective in repelling various pests such as insects, nematodes, rabbits, and deer due to its natural toxic compounds. This dual functionality makes it an excellent choice for both enhancing garden beauty and promoting plant health.

Key Facts About African marigold

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Attributes of African marigold

Lifespan
Annual, Perennial, Biennial
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
20 cm to 1.5 m
Spread
10 cm to 60 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
5 cm to 10 cm
Flower Color
Yellow Orange White Gold Red Burgundy

Scientific Classification of African marigold

Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies
Family
Daisy
Genus
Marigolds
Species
African marigold