Broadleaf cattail (Typha latifolia)

Broadleaf cattails (Typha latifolia) thrive at the interface of wetlands and dry areas, often forming dense stands that dominate these environments. Their nutrient-rich rhizomes were a key food source for many indigenous cultures. The leaves of broadleaf cattails are useful for crafting items like mats, baskets, and even thatched roofs. Additionally, the fluffy, water-resistant seeds are ideal for stuffing pillows, mattresses, and even life vests. These versatile plants have been integral to both traditional practices and practical applications.