Chinese elm (Ulmus parvifolia)

The Chinese elm (Ulmus parvifolia) is a small, deciduous tree native to China, Japan, North Korea, and Vietnam, renowned for having exceptionally hard wood among elm species. Commercially, its durable wood is often utilized in the production of furniture, tool handles, and occasionally in boat-building. Ornamentally, the Chinese elm is favored in landscaping for its attractive, peeling bark, glossy leaves, and elegant, arching branches, making it a popular choice for urban street trees, parks, and gardens. It also thrives in sunny locations and is commonly used in bonsai due to its small leaves and appealing form.