Stinging nettle

Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica)

Stinging nettle, also known as California nettle

Despite its various uses, the stinging nettle is most famous for its painful sting. This plant has tiny, sharp hairs on its leaves and stems that release irritating chemicals upon contact. Interestingly, Dorset, England holds an annual World Nettle Eating Championship, originating from a dispute between two farmers about their nettle problems. To safely eat stinging nettles, they need to be well-boiled to neutralize the sting.

Key Facts About Stinging nettle

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Attributes of Stinging nettle

Lifespan
Perennial, Annual
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
40 cm to 1 m
Spread
30 cm to 90 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
2.5 mm
Flower Color
Green White Cream

Scientific Classification of Stinging nettle

Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Dicotyledons
Order
Rosales
Family
Nettle
Genus
Urtica
Species
Stinging nettle

Toxicity

Contact with plant